Johann Georg Schröpfer
Johann Georg Schrepfer, or
Johann Georg Schröpfer (1738? – 8 October 1774 in
Leipzig), was a German
charlatan, independent
Freemason and
necromancer. He performed ghost-raising
séances for which he secretly used
special effects, possibly including
magic lantern projections of
ghosts on smoke, which inspired the
phantasmagoria shows popular in Europe from the 1790s to the 1830s.
Little is certain about Schrepfer's life. Many accounts stem from either adherent or opposing Freemasons and Schrepfer himself was an impostor who told many lies about himself.
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