Robert Mallet

Robert Mallet (3 June 1810 – 5 November 1881) was an Irish geophysicist, civil engineer, and inventor who distinguished himself by pioneering research concerning earthquakes, and is sometimes regarded as the father of seismology. For his foundational work, he received the Telford Medal in 1859, the Cunningham Medal in 1862, the Wollaston Medal in 1877, and became a member of the Royal Society in 1854. His son, Frederick Richard Mallet, was also a geologist who worked in India.

Mallet began his career as an apprentice in his father's iron foundry company and grew the family business into one of the largest engineering firms in Ireland. He started researching in the study of earthquakes during his time at various academies, including the Royal Irish Academy in 1832, the British Association for the Advancement of Science in 1835, and the Royal Geological Society of Ireland in 1838. Provided by Wikipedia