German submarine U-505
{||Ship name=''U-505'' |Ship ordered=25 September 1939 |Ship builder=Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg-Finkenwerder |Ship original cost= |Ship yard number=295 |Ship laid down=12 June 1940 |Ship launched=24 May 1941 |Ship commissioned=26 August 1941 |Ship fate=Captured by US Navy on 4 June 1944 |Ship status=Preserved as a museum ship }} surfaced * submerged |Ship length= * o/a * pressure hull |Ship beam= * o/a * pressure hull |Ship height= |Ship draught= |Ship power= * (diesels) * (electric) |Ship propulsion= *2 shafts *2 × diesel engines *2 × electric motors |Ship speed= * surfaced * submerged |Ship range= * at surfaced * at submerged |Ship test depth= * |Ship complement=48 to 56 |Ship armament= *6 × torpedo tubes (4 bow, 2 stern) *22 × torpedoes *1 × SK C/32 deck gun (180 rounds) *1 × SK C/30 AA gun *1 × twin 2 cm FlaK 30 AA guns |Ship notes= }} ) }}
|location= |built=1941 |architect=Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg, Germany |architecture= |added=1989 |designated_nrhp_type=1989 |visitation_num= |visitation_year= |refnum=89001231 |mpsub= }} |}
''U-505'' is a German Type IXC submarine built for Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'' during World War II. It was captured by the United States Navy on 4 June 1944 and survives as a museum ship in Chicago.
In her unlucky career, it had the distinction of being the "most heavily damaged U-boat to successfully return to port" in World War II, suffering six botched patrols, and becoming the only submarine in which a commanding officer killed himself in combat conditions. On 4 June 1944, it was captured by United States Navy Task Group 22.3 (TG 22.3), one of six U-boats that were captured at sea by Allied forces during the war. All but one of ''U-505''s crew were rescued by the Navy task group. The submarine was towed to Bermuda in secret, and her crew was interned in an American prisoner-of-war camp, where they were kept in isolation. The Navy classified the capture as top secret and went to great lengths to prevent the Germans from discovering it.
In 1954, ''U-505'' was donated to the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. It is now one of four German World War II U-boats that survive as museum ships, and one of just two Type IXCs still in existence, along with . Provided by Wikipedia
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Published 2002
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