Ministry of Agriculture and Food (Soviet Union)
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The '''People's Commissariat for Agriculture
, abbreviated as ''Narkomzem''''' was established in the
RSFSR following the October Revolution. When the RSFSR joined the other Soviet republics to form the
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), agriculture was to be an area of policy (along with education, health, etc.) governed exclusively by the individual union republics and Narkomzem remained a Commissariat of the RSFSR and other respective Soviet Socialist Republics. Coinciding with the onset of the policy of
mass collectivisation of agriculture and the
Five Year Plan, it was decided to create a union-level People's Commissariat for Agriculture of the USSR in 1929 which would exist above the republic-level People's Commissariats of Agriculture. Its headquarters building was located at Orlikov Pereulok, 1,
Moscow, designed by
Aleksey Shchusev in 1928. ''Narkomzem'' was reformed as the
Soviet Ministry of Agriculture and Food (''Minsel'khoz'') in 1946.
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