Gustav Horn
![Portrait by [[David Beck]]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Gustav_Horn_af_Bj%C3%B6rneborg%2C_1592-1657_%28David_Beck%29_-_Nationalmuseum_-_15324.tif)
Count
Gustav Horn (October 22, 1592 – May 10, 1657) was a
Swedish nobleman, military officer, and Governor-General.
He was appointed member of the
Royal Council in 1625,
Field Marshal in 1628,
Governor General of
Livonia in 1652 and
Lord High Constable since 1653. In the
Thirty Years' War (1618–1648), he was instrumental as a commander in securing victory at the
Battle of Breitenfeld, in 1631. He was High Councillor of the realm in 1625, elevated to the rank of
field marshal in 1628, and sometimes commander-in-chief of Swedish forces in Germany during
Thirty Years' War. After the war, he served as Governor-General of
Livonia 1652, President of War department and Lord High Constable in 1653. In 1651,
Queen Christina created him Count of
Björneborg (''Horn af Björneborg'').
Provided by Wikipedia