Carl Ludwig Blume
Charles Ludwig de Blume or
Karl Ludwig von Blume (9 June 1796 – 3 February 1862) was a German-Dutch
botanist and
entomologist who spent most of his professional life in the Netherlands and the
Dutch East Indies. As deputy director of agriculture at the
Bogor Botanical Gardens in Java (1823–1826) and later director of the
Rijksherbarium in
Leiden, he conducted extensive studies of Southeast Asian flora, publishing numerous influential works including ''Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië'' (1825–1827) and ''Rumphia'' (1835–1849). Together with
Philipp Franz von Siebold, Blume co-founded the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Horticulture in the Netherlands in 1842, helping to revitalise the country's reputation as a centre for botanical study and exotic plant cultivation. His scientific contributions were recognised with his election as a foreign member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1855, and his legacy is commemorated in the botanical journal ''Blumea'', which bears his name.
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